China in your hand

November 5th, 2009 3 comments »

Tonight I went to see the Europalia exhibition ‘Son of Heaven‘ at Bozar. It’s a short history of all the dynasties, illustrated by objects from the personal collections of all these emperors and dynasties, starting with Qin.

Very impressive. A civilisation which already had intricate stonework 1300BC, and fine jewellery 200BC. Beautiful potteries, colourful embroidered silks.

What stayed with me, was this guy: Ferdinand Verbiest. This flemish jesuit, after some wandering, ended up being a personal advisor of the emperor. So not only was he an accomplished mathematician and philosopher, he also mastered mandarin to the point of being able to sell a new calendar to the emperor (and to write a couple of books on the subject). The wikipedia entry says he invented the first steam car.

An extraordinary man, no doubt, a geek avant la lettre and a genius. Surprising how even back then, when most people never moved too far from their place of birth (barring emigration to America, of course), some people travelled to the other side of the world, and managed to have extraordinary, eventful lives.

NaNoWriMo

November 1st, 2009 4 comments »

Having a go at NaNoWriMo. what is it ? In short: writing a novel in 30 days (november). 50000 words minimum, which means about 175 pages. 1667 words/day.

The idea is not to write a good novel, nor even a readable novel – just to do it, no revisions, no editing, just writing until you get there. As they phrase it in the pitch: “to transform you from an aspiring author into a perspiring author”.

I like the concept – the fact of being part of the 100000 or so people who do it, and to update your daily word counter, is an incentive. I’m not really an aspiring author, but I’ve always fancied writing a book someday. This could give me an idea of the word involved, or whether I have it in me at all.

On the downside, I do have enough comitments to make it difficult – a full-time job, FOSDEM, some open source ideas, etc. We’ll see. Nothing rides on it, except a little bit of pride.

Blog Action Day: Climate Change

October 15th, 2009 2 comments »

Lake LouiseClimate change. It’s no longer controversial – and anyway it only was controversial as long as it suited the oil lobby to say so. Now that they see that there might be an end to the fossil cash cow, and that they’ve seriously invested in a diverse portfolio of renewable and nuclear energy and cars, they probably can stop paying scientists to say that there is no statistical evidence.

There’s always the percentage of humanity that says “i don’t care as long as i can buy that yacht/horse/porsche”, which has started to speculate on carbon credits. Kyoto has allocated a certain amount of ‘carbon spending’ to countries. Trading can ensue: countries that have more of a service industry, and will reach their targets with a margin, can sell their credits to, say, an asian country with high economic growth (losing somewhat sight of the original idea, which is to reduce overall emissions).

But I believe most of us have started to understand what’s at stake, and see and feel the effects.

In the meantime, some people wonder if we’re not past the point of no return. Which doesn’t mean that we should start pumping out CO2 like there’s no tomorrow: the most sensible course is still to save what can be saved.

My awareness of the subject heightened again this summer, when I visited the Canadian Rockies. Heart-breakingly beautiful landscapes. But get this: glaciers manage 70% of water storage. Every spring, snows melt from on the glaciers, and feed the rivers flowing through the forrested valleys. And the glaciers have been receding at a frightening pace – about half over the last century. Imagine those splendid ecosystems menaced by drought.

Most of British Columbia already has a very real problem: the mountain pine beetle’s expansion is usually curbed by the severe winters. But since the winters are less cold, the beetles are prospering and begetting, and whole forests are being devoured.
Then there are many species that are not equipped to deal with sudden temperature changes, and biodiversity takes a hit.

Anyway, cheerful thoughts. Past time for action, in a rational manner:

  • pressure politicians to formulate and enforce regulations on businesses
  • take the bike, insulate your house, and switch off appliances when they’re not needed

Your children will thank you.

Books of the summer

October 4th, 2009 No comments »

SpinI’ve been lucky this summer with my reading: good books. And a couple of new authors, too, which is even better, because it means even more books to come. Referrals by friends and acquaintances, mostly.

  • Anathem: Neal Stephenson spins out another genre-defying book. It’s clever, it’s unusual, it’s speculation based on Platonism and vaguely on Penrose’s more wacky theories. Good read, with Stephenson’s usual minor failings: love of description, and abrupt ending. The plot starts very slowly, and then accellerates to a mad speed. But still interesting.
  • Spin: masterful sci-fi of the ‘what would happen if’ kind – Planet-scale events affecting the daily lives of the main characters. Such a good read I’m afraid to read the sequel.
  • Rainbow’s End: I’ve been recommended Vernor Vinge a few times, and now I finally got round to reading one. Good read, nicely worked out future reality, building on all the virtual reality, ubiquitous internet, data mining tendencies emerging just now.
  • A fire upon the Deep: well, I couldn’t stop there, so I read another one of Vernor Vinge’s – space opera this time, but again, well written, keeping you scotched through too many pages.
  • The boy in the striped pijama: gut-wrenching book – i dare you not to squeeze a tear at the end of this one. Holocaust seen from the point of view of the young 5-year old son of a camp commander.
  • the Dresden files: pure entertainment. It’s been described as a mix of Buffy the Vampire Slayer and Philip Marlowe – and that’s not too far off, actually. Harry Dresden is a professional wizard, a sort of private eye for the supernatural.

So yes, good haul this summer. Robert Charles Wilson and Vernor Vinge, both Hugo Award winners, have been added to my authors to watch. I recommend a try.

Canada Eldorado

September 29th, 2009 3 comments »

Strangely, Canada has long been my chosen emigration country, should things turn sour here in Belgium (or should I just need to move). And this without me having ever set foot there. I’m glad i finally went and scoped out a tiny part of Canada, to add a touch of reality to that fantasy. It was a great holiday, and I think it’s a great country. Now, if allowed to, could I move there ?

Food
Go ahead, laugh, but nice scenery is once in a while, and food is every day, 3 to 4 times.

  • I think all foods we use daily here can be bought there – fresh and good veg and fruit, fish, meat. Some ingredients may ask for a little bit of research, like good bread or the full variety of cheeses, but the impression I got is that they were available.
  • good, cheap meals of all nationalities can be found in restaurants, especially in a city like Vancouver
  • Sometimes more open-minded and daring than here, where we are sometimes constrained by tradition. For instance, an enlarged concept of breakfast: where here, we’re partial to the continental breakfast, and we know about traditional english breakfast, there they pick and mix, joyously, like for instance a tex-mex breakfast, or a more mediterranean egg broil with garlic and spinach.
  • their coffee sucks. Canadians don’t know about coffee. The tap water is all wrong, and they make it much too weak, the kind my grandfather used to call ’sock juice’.
  • cakes, cookies, scones, brownies, muffins, bagels, buns. Need i say more ?

Lifestyle
The canadese people I met seemed fairly relaxed, and like the outdoors. They work hard, but seem less work-obsessed than some. There also seems to be an active art and music scene in Vancouver, with live music to be found pretty much every night. They like having a beer, but don’t seem to be going for stone drunk like the brits. Education is not cheap, and most people I met seemed to worry about money somehow – but that may just be the people I met, or the times we live in.

Nature
It’s quite simple, Canada is a very, very large country. Human beings only populate a small percentage of the surface – the road network, for instance, is quite sparse, from my belgian point of view. When you go further north, even more so. This means vast territories of near-untouched nature, something amazing for us, boxed in in our fertile and overpopulated lands.

Local interviews
Of course, I took the opportunity to ask around.
To immigrants, I asked simply “do you like living here ?”. To locals, i was more roundabout, saying things like “you’re lucky to live in this country” and seeing their reaction.
Strangely, the immigrants I talked to (granted, they were not in high-paying power jobs) were mostly homesick. Not homesick enough to go back, apparently, but enough to return for holidays, and speak in melancholy tones about their home country.
The locals were mostly shrugging or saying “yes …” in a doubtful tone.
But maybe that’s to be expected. We humans take for granted what we have, and always crave something more – that’s probably what made us crawl out of the trees and build our first tool. Even if we have fantastic nature next door, we’ll want a nicer house, social acceptance, a loving relationship, more friends, a higher position within the company, more money to go round, a sailing boat, whatever.

Conclusion
So, would I want to move there ? I certainly like what I saw.
But I remind myself again that moving abroad doesn’t necessarily make you happy. I’d be leaving behind my family, my friends, my professional network, to start from scratch. While I’m not old, I’m no spring chicken any more, so would I want to do this (that is, if they want me) ? It would take more than a holiday to find out.

Banff

September 17th, 2009 8 comments »

Lake LouiseIn coming to Banff I crossed the invisible border into territory where wearing a cowboy hat is no longer an ironic statement. This may be due to the fact that I crossed into another state: I’m no longer in British Columbia, but in Alberta. Alberta lives from oil and gas, cattle, logging and tourism. I also changed timezones into ‘Mountain Time’, one closer to home from Pacific.

I share my dormitory with a corean and a japanese girl. I feel for the corean girl, since she just arrived and is looking for a job in Banff – and I think mid-september is not the best time to do that in a mountain town. I also get the sense that she made this move to be closer to her boyfriend, who works in Texas (?!!).

The japanese girl is on holiday, like me. She’s having a ‘Canada in 3 weeks’ holiday, japanese style. What’s less typical is that she travels on her own.

The lonely planet guide says about Banff that it’s almost ugly enough to make you forget about the natural beauty surrounding the place. Frankly, Banff no beauty, but it’s far from the monstrosities you get in the French Alps (like Tignes) – just a slightly kitschy and touristy village. No sign yet of the elk that are supposed to haunt the place like holy cows.

The first morning I climb a real, honest-to-god mountain, Sulphur Mountain, 5.5km of zig-zag along a mountain flank. It takes me about 2 hours – I’m sweaty and winded by the time I’m up there, so I decide to take my lunch, and am joined there by groups of chinese tourists and middle-aged people who took the gondola (cable car), and who say things like “do you think they’ll let me eat ice cream on the gondola ?”

It’s 3o’clock when i get back down, and I’m a bit tired so I wander around a little bit, and almost stumble into a thicket when I hear the cries of the famed elk. They don’t sound cuddly at all, rather more like the monster pits in Star Wars – probably mating season. So I decide to turn back (also there’s a bit of swamp in the way).

The nature here is mind-blowing. The mountains are jagged monsters, and you see why they are called Rockies – ‘rocky’ is the first adjective that comes to mind. The water is an almost unnatural aquamarine blue or crystal pure (and then it mirrors the surrounding mountains), and the fall colours, yellow and red are starting to appear – the kind of views that make you go mute.

It also makes you wonder what it is like to play baseball, party or generally live surrounded by these enormous rocks.

Since I’ve more or less scoped out the Banff I can get to without a car, I decide to book myself into a tour for the next day, and choose the ‘Glacier Trail’ by a small touring company. Then I go and have dinner with my japanese roommate, Mayu, a law student, who candidly tells me she likes to drink A Lot with her friends to relieve the pressure of her studies, that she’s a ’shopping freak’, and basically smokes every chance she gets. Ow-kay. Fun company though.

The tour, the next day, is an excellent surprise. We go from wonder to wonder, Lake Louise, Bow Lake and Glacier, and we actually get to walk on the Athabasca glaciers, Pito Lake and glacier. I take more pictures today than on any other day of the trip. Nuggets from the tour:

  • the rockies were formed between 140 and 65 billion years ago. They are basically sedimented rock (pressurized by the tons of oceans), on the crack between two tectonic plates. These pushed up against each other – the pushed down bit is the Front Range, where Banff is situated, and the sedimented layers are vertical here. The pushed up bit is the Main Range, and that’s where Jasper is – higher mountains and the layers are horizontal, forming strata on top of the mountain.
  • Then 4 ice ages ground down and shaped the rockies to about half of their original height. The rock is rather soft (limestone – 3 on the scale of Mohr – dolomite – 4 Mohr), so it’s sculpted by ice and water to the mad sharp shapes we see nowadays.
  • glaciers are overflows from enormous, mountain-top ice fields. Ice fields are pressurized snow (it takes 100ft of snow to have enough pressure). The ice at the bottom of ice fields and glaciers is under such pressure that it behaves semi-liquidly, and actually flows. The ice at the top, however, is not, and bubbles and cracks, which makes it fairly dangerous to walk on
  • the touring companies use Terra Buses, buses with 6 wheels of about 2m diameter and 6-wheel drives. Impressive machines, with a maximum speed of 18km/h, but basically glacier-proof.
  • The water is such a light blue because of ‘rock flour’, rocks that have been ground to dust which is suspended into the water that flows down from the glaciers
  • the water from the Athabasca glacier tasted incredibly pure (with a hint of earth)
  • the glaciers and icefields are the main form of water storage in the region, and they are shrinking …

I meet a nice elderly couple, the man is Belgian, but immigrated 58 years ago. He has grandchildren in Banff. And still he visits his Belgian family, comes to Belgium to vote, and watches the Belgian news on TV5 every day (his Ontario wife tells me with an eye roll).

So, another night in Banff, and last day tomorrow. The weather has been perfect so far, seems to be turning a little bit cloudy, but I’m sure I’ll find something to do. Tomorrow night overnight bus back to Vancouver.

flickr photo set

Bored in Kelowna

September 15th, 2009 2 comments »

Knox Mountain, KelownaWe spent An’s last day in Vancouver seeing some sights, going up the tower (worth it), walking around in Kitsilano and Granville Island. The night before she left we went and splashed out on a top-end sushi meal (Tojo’s) – well worth it, only delicate touch of western influences in a fine japanese meal.

The next day we parted midday, she went to the airport, and I took the Greyhound bus to Kelowna. Kelowna is in the middle of Okanagan Valley, and I had a confused notion of checking the place out, and to take the time to think of what to do next.

From fertile hinterland, the mountains approached from either side until they surrounded the road – green and sharp, with the highway following a little stream. Then the green faded and the mountainous landscape became drier, covered in yellow grass. Then we descended into Okanagan valley itself, with a view on the lake – I didn’t see many vineyards, but maybe they tend to avoid the highway.

The bus dropped me off at a mall, and I had to laugh – this was a typical Mallrats scene, with fluo-clad teenagers lounging around waiting for the bus after a hard day of skateboarding and other activities around the mall. Sometimes we forget that those films, that seem exotic to us, are based in daily fact.

After breakfast the next day, I shopped for lunch and went on one of the advertised hikes: Knox Mountain. Knox Mountain is probably a hill, since I climbed it in about an hour. The feel of the place is distinctly mediterranean, dried vegetation, pines, crickets, the aromatic smells. The path: dry and gravelly, reminding me of short hikes we took into the Pyrenees.

I wasn’t alone, as Knox Mountain obviously was some kind of city park, with power walkers and bikers taking a go at the steep slopes. After going back down, I settled myself in a spot in the shade to have lunch at the waterfront.

This holiday is a bit of a mosaic of holidays. Provincial and charming Victoria, the intense hike at the West Coast Trail, city trip in Vancouver, and now I felt like being on a lakeside resort, Lake Garda American version.

I criss-crossed the town, finding it a bit boring in the drowsy afternoon sun. I scoped out the local supermarket in great detail, as any traveller knows is fun to do. I did laundry. I found the local beach after wandering in another direction, and sat there for a while. Then I went back to the hotel and hoped that it was early enough to be bedtime already.

In short, I felt grumpy and antisociable, which I indulge in when I’m alone, since nobody gets hurts, or cares. The SameSun environment didn’t help – I resolve to try to avoid them – with the loud music blaring at any hour of the day, the jaded 22-year old partying around the world, the happy-hippie colours and the eye-bleedingly bad murals.

After much agonizing over my lonely planet guide, I decided to go to Banff, for simple reasons of time and budget – in a future holiday I’d like to visit the Queen Charlotte Islands, and take the boat up to Alaska, but that was simply undoable in a week.

This morning found me in a better mood already, on a bus to Banff. 8 hours of bus, but i didn’t mind: I’m now surrounded by postcard mountains and pine smell, so I think I’ve made the right choice. More later.

Vancouver, BC, and recovery

September 11th, 2009 1 comment »

Vancouver2 days onwards and we finally have our legs back.
We spent our first day back in Victoria, letting various laundry items, our bedstuff, our tent dry, and went whale watching on a small zodiac.

This was a fun, and most importantly: we were sitting. Though cold, since we spent the whole trip being strafed by cold wind. We saw a lot of sea lions from fairly close, even smelt them (slightly gone off fish), and saw a few humpback whales surface and dive again. No killer whales, though we heard a few interesting things about them: it seems they also conform to culture and traditions. You have the transient orca’s, who wander in small groups and eat sea mammals. Then you have the resident orca’s, who live together in large groups, and feed on the schools of salmon in the region. Exactly the same race, but different behaviours, habits, and even different language.

Next day, our things finally dry and clean (unlike our room, which was a sandy mess, we left a decent tip for the cleaning crew), we adjourned to Vancouver by way of bus and ferry. Again, lots of sitting (good thing).
When we arrived in Vancouver, the day was grey and pretty morose. We left our bags at the hostel, and then went wandering.
» Read more: Vancouver, BC, and recovery

West Coast Trail

September 9th, 2009 16 comments »

The West Coast Trail is a hike along the pacific coast of Vancouver Island. It was originally a First Nations trail, used by local tribes. In the 20th century a few heavy shipwrecks due to the awful weather earned that coast the sweet nickname of ‘Graveyard of the Pacific’. The Canadian government was forced to act and made couple of lighthouses along the trail, as well as making the trail more accessible, with regular checkpoint, so that supplies could be carried to, and victims away from, the shipwreck sites.

These days the trail is mostly used as a hiking trail, situated in a natural reserve, the Pacific Rim National Park. An, my long-time friend, and I, decided to attempt it together, in a dash of impulsive madness. Unfortunately, we were a tad late in the booking, and we were forced to start from the south end, at Pachena bay, reportedly the most difficult part.

Terminology: Tkm stands for Trail kilometers. I use this unit because there is absolutely no way these correspond to actual metric kilometers. I was tempted to use Fkm, but let’s try for calm and objective.

Day 1 – Port Renfrew to Thrasher’s Cove – 5Tkm
ladders, ladders, laddersThe delightfully antique bus drops us off at Port Renfrew. The first stop is Trail registration,and an introductory session. We receive a map of the trail, and some explanation: due to the weather, the trail changes every year, so information is vital (don’t use this cable car, fill up with water here …). The instructor also tells us about wildlife in the region, and how to act when meeting a cougar or a bear. The map also contains indications about the tide: some parts of the beach are impassable when the sea is too high.

OK, we’re off. The ferry, driven by Butch, a first nations guy, brings us to the trail head, where we meet the people who just finished the trail, who look dirty but happy.

And then, we suffer. The trail consists of climbing over gigantic roots, sliding along rock faces, slipping down muddy hills, and creeping over tree trunks spanned over small water streams or other swampy situations. Obviously, we’re in way over our heads. The backpack takes some getting used to: it makes for a totally different kind of walking. We tell ourselves today is the worst day. Several times.

Fortunately, we’re lucky with the weather, and we have sun filtering through the lush forest all day. The forest itself is amazing. Trees are massive, moss is everywhere, strands of lichen. The vegetation is very dog eat dog, and it’s about who grows on top of whom.

We arrive at Thrasher’s Cove at about 5o’clock, utterly exhausted and sporting our first bruises. Thrasher’s cove is a nice surprise: the sun’s still out, and we find a camping spot above the tide line, amongst the tree trunk. Tent and bed stuff out, we cook our stuff and eat it like animals, even though it’s pretty foul (avoid the Jamaican rice with chicken in dried form), and then we join a small group of people around a camp fire.
» Read more: West Coast Trail

Victoria, BC

August 31st, 2009 1 comment »

bearWe’ve arrived the day before yesterday, after what felt like the longest day of my life – probably was, too, with 24 consecutive hours of day. After our flight, we took the Pacific Coach bus to Victoria. First sightings of awe-inspiring nature on our ferry ride over to Vancouver Island.

The first impression of this place: a land of plenty. Large sky, large trees, lots of nature, wide streets, the portions on our plate are enormous and surprisingly tasty, with lots of fresh produce. People, surprisingly, are not that large – they seem to compensate for the food bonanza with a more outdoorsy lifestyle.

Weather, so far, is excellent: 20 degrees, sunny and breezy. Tomorrow An and I leave for the West Coast Trail. Friends who did it in july had 3 solid days of rain (the sheets of water kind), so we pray the rain god will keep his truck well away.

We bought everything we thought we needed. We are pretty inexperienced in this kind of large treks, so we might have missed something – I expect we’ll have to learn some things the hard way. I’m about to google ‘how to hang your food up a tree’.

OK, well, wish me luck … update in 7 days or so.